Starbucks Korea has announced an unprecedented temporary shutdown of all its outlets nationwide as part of efforts to address public anger over a promotional campaign that many South Koreans viewed as insensitive to one of the country’s most painful historical events.
The coffee chain said every store across the country will suspend operations for several hours next week to allow employees to participate in mandatory education sessions focused on history, social awareness and corporate responsibility.
The move follows intense criticism over a marketing campaign linked to the company’s reusable tumbler collection, which coincided with the anniversary of the 1980 Gwangju Uprising, a defining moment in South Korea’s democratic struggle that resulted in the deaths of hundreds of civilians during a military crackdown.
Public outrage quickly mounted after consumers and activists accused the company of using language and branding that appeared to evoke memories of the tragedy. The backlash intensified online and eventually spilled onto the streets, where demonstrators staged protests and called for a boycott of the coffee giant.
In response to the controversy, Starbucks Korea’s parent operator, Shinsegae Group, moved swiftly to contain the fallout. The company removed its chief executive from office and announced a series of corrective measures, including compulsory training for all staff members. Chairman Chung Yong-jin is also expected to participate in the programme.
Company officials said employees would receive lessons aimed at strengthening their understanding of major historical events and improving sensitivity to issues that carry deep social significance.
The controversy centred on a promotional campaign for a range of drink tumblers marketed under the “Tank Series” brand. Although the company insisted the product name was part of a broader merchandise collection and was not intended to reference any historical event, critics argued that launching the promotion on the anniversary of the Gwangju massacre demonstrated poor judgment.
Additional criticism emerged over advertising slogans used during the campaign. Some South Koreans interpreted the wording as an indirect reference to another sensitive chapter in the country’s pro-democracy movement, further fuelling public anger.
The incident drew reactions from political leaders, including President Lee Jae Myung, who publicly condemned the campaign and described it as deeply inappropriate.
The Gwangju Uprising remains one of the most significant events in modern South Korean history. The 1980 protests, which were violently suppressed by military forces, became a symbol of resistance against authoritarian rule and played a crucial role in the country’s eventual transition to democracy.
The episode has reignited national conversations about historical memory, corporate accountability and the responsibilities of major brands when engaging with culturally sensitive issues.
Starbucks Korea has apologised for the controversy and says it is committed to ensuring similar incidents do not occur in the future. The company hopes the training programme will help rebuild public trust after one of the most significant public relations crises in its history.
Source: BBC

